Philippines Charts Clearer Path for Nuclear Power Development
Philippine officials and IAEA leadership reinforce alignment on nuclear safety, policy, and international cooperation following a high-level meeting in Vienna.
The Philippine Department of Energy (DOE) is advancing its policy groundwork to integrate nuclear power into the national energy mix. Recent developments include a clarified draft department circular and pending legislation that together define the role of private utilities in future nuclear projects.
On July 4, 2025, the DOE clarified key provisions in its draft circular, outlining how nuclear power fits into the country’s long-term energy transition. This policy step supports the Philippine Energy Plan 2023-2050, which targets a diversified and resilient energy portfolio.
Parallel to this, the Philippine National Nuclear Energy Safety Act – commonly known as the PhilAtom Bill – has passed both chambers of Congress. Awaiting presidential signature, the bill establishes an independent nuclear regulator aligned with International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) standards.
The DOE’s targets include 1,200 MW of nuclear capacity by 2032, 2,600 MW by 2035, and 4,800 MW by 2050. These goals are part of the broader Philippine Nuclear Energy Program 2025 (PNEP), aimed at reducing dependence on coal and stabilizing the electricity supply.
Major energy players are already responding. AboitizPower has begun exploring nuclear investment opportunities, including discussions with international equipment vendors. CEO Emmanuel Rubio stated the company may consider nuclear viable by the late 2030s, depending on economic conditions and technology readiness.
Meralco, the country’s largest distribution utility, launched its Nuclear Energy Strategic Transition (NEST) program in April 2025. The program is assessing options such as small modular reactors (SMRs), micro-modular reactors (MMRs), and possible rehabilitation of the Bataan Nuclear Power Plant. Meralco has initiated partnerships with companies including Ultra Safe Nuclear Corporation (USNC), Doosan Enerbility, and Électricité de France (EDF). It is also investing in nuclear workforce development through its FISSION training program.
These combined efforts from government and industry represent a maturing environment for nuclear power development in the Philippines.
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